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Measurement of the self-induced waveguide of a solitonlike optical beam in a nematic liquid crystal

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Abstract

Using phase-measurement interferometry, we observe the waveguide induced by a solitonlike optical beam sustained by the molecular reorientation-induced optical nonlinearity of a nematic liquid crystal in planar configuration. Our purpose in the study is to characterize the nonlocality of the optical response of nematic liquid crystals. A good agreement is obtained between the experiment and a full (2+1)-dimensional numerical simulation of the nonlinear optical beam propagation in the cell.

© 2005 Optical Society of America

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